Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Is the Nuclear Family Universal - 803 Words

Is the nuclear family universal? This essay will explore whether the nuclear family is in fact a universal sociological institution. The term universal means applicable to all cases, so, for this to be correct the nuclear family must be found in all families in every society. Nuclear family consist a husband and wife and one or more children, own or adopted, it is defined by Murdock and according to him, he believed that the nuclear family is a universal social grouping. Functionalist George Murdock suggested an idea of universality of the family as family is the basic and vital institution in all societies. He looked at 250 societies and found four the most significant functions of the family: sexual, economic, reproduction†¦show more content†¦However there is an opposing view to Murdock’s theory that goes against the idea of the nuclear family being universal. In 1959, Kathleen Gough provided a detailed insight of the Nayar society. This culture was mainly centred on the woman and known as a matrifocal family. In this society, when the woman reaches puberty, she is married to her Tali husband. This is a sacred and traditional marriage but although they are married by law the husband and wife have no obligations to each other, the woman is then allowed to take on up to 12 visiting Sandbanhan husbands who must come after tea and the stay the night and leave before breakfast the next morning. Husbands and wives didn’t form an e conomic unit. Also, husbands were not expected to maintain the wives and it was frowned upon to do so. Moreover, he didn’t bond, look after or socialize with the children. Another opposing view of the universal nuclear family is the IK culture. This tribe lives in Africa were each member shows now emotional connection with one another. Family, to them, means very little and each member of that society fends for themselves, showing no maternal instincts. If a new baby shows signs of weakness and disability, it will be disowned into the wilderness. The same happens to an elderly member who has no ‘purpose’ in the society. The experience and lifestyle of the IK suggests that family life across theShow MoreRelatedAssess the View That the Nuclear Family Functions to Benefit All It Members and Society of a Whole1216 Words   |  5 PagesAssess the view that the nuclear family functions to benefit all its members and society as a whole. A nuclear family is universal and is defined as a two generational grouping; consisting of a father, mother and their children, all living in the same household. The idea of the nuclear family was first noticed in Western Europe in 17th century. The concept that narrowly defines a nuclear family is essential to the stability in modern society and has been promoted by modern social conservatives inRead MoreThe Effects of Industrialisation on the Structure of the Family954 Words   |  4 PagesThe Effects of Industrialisation on the Structure of the Family The pre- industrial family was said to be an extended family consisting of three generations, the children, parents and the grandparents. The family would all work together in the farms to help provide for the entire families needs, children as young a 5 or 6 would have been found work to do. However this was until the Industrial revolution when factories become the main source of work and developmentRead MoreOutline and Evaluate Functionalist Views of the Role of the Family in Society.1570 Words   |  7 Pagesthe role of the family in society. [33 marks] Functionalism is a structuralist theory; this meaning that it sees social structure (the social organisation of society) as more important than individuals. Functionalist sociologists believe that people have a range of basic needs that must be met if society is to run smoothly. Different groups and individuals in society are important because they perform certain functions which meet societys needs. Functionalism supports the family in nearly everyRead MoreFunctions and Diversity of Family Structure in the UK Essay1276 Words   |  6 PagesFunctions and Diversity of Family Structure There are various debates and views on the term ‘family’ in today’s society. Although we can say that a family consists of a unit of people that are related, either legally through marriage or biologically. In both premodern and modern societies families have been seen as the most basic unit of a social organisation that carries out vital tasks, such as socialising children. Whereas a ‘household’ consists of a groupRead MoreFamily and Culture1010 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Family culture is a unique way that a family forms itself in terms of rules, roles, habits, activities, beliefs, and other areas† (â€Å"What is family culture?†, 2002). The perception of family is an aspect of family culture; this includes the interactions within the family and with others. Some of these perceptions can be defined as myths. A myth is a belief about someone or something that is believed to be true, but it is false, made-up, or exaggerated (S. Yu, Lecture). There are both positive andRead MoreAssessment of the Usefulness of Functionalism in Understanding the Family1223 Words   |  5 PagesUsefulness of Functionalism in Understanding the Family Functionalism is a structuralist theory. This means it sees the individual as less important as the social structure of society. It is a ‘top down’ theory. The family can be defined as an intimate domestic group composed of people related to each other by blood, sexual relations and legal ties. When assessing how useful functionalism is when looking at the family, other views/perspectives need to be taken intoRead MoreThe Conflict Perspective On Class Struggles1038 Words   |  5 PagesThe family is a social institution present in all human societies. A family unit is a group of people sharing a relationship based on biology, marriage, or adoption. The conflict perspective refers to the inequalities that exist in all societies. The conflict perspective originated from out of Karl Max’s writings on class struggles. This perspective presents society in a different light than do the functionalist and symbolic interactionist perspectives. This perspective focuses on the negativeRead MoreCO2 Emission as a Severe Global Environmental Concern Essay1203 Words   |  5 PagesDue to other environmental practices that are more relatable to families or people in a general sense, such as household recycling, carpooling, and even purchasing solar panels for a rooftop, the detrimental harm CO2 emissions have caused to the Earth’s atmosphere is often overlooke d. As a release of carbon dioxide into the Earth’s atmosphere known as CO2 emissions continue to dominate the world’s top environmental concerns, a recent increasing effort has provided multiple ideas including those ofRead MoreAssess the Functionalist View of the Family.1031 Words   |  5 Pages‘Assess the functionalist view of the family?’ Functionalist looks at society on a macro level. It is a consensus theory and structuralists prefer to use functionalism as it agrees with their ideals and models and they prefer to look at society as a whole. Functionalists are interested in studying what family is most functional. This essay will assess how functionalists view point of the family by exploring Murdock, Comte, Parsons and Durkheim, the founder of functionalism, ideas and evaluatingRead MoreThe Usefulness of Functionalism for an Understanding of the Family1289 Words   |  6 PagesThe Usefulness of Functionalism for an Understanding of the Family The Functionalists see the family as an important and vital institution in society. They take a MACRO view and look at interdependence between the family and other organisations. Functionalists look at the positive parts to society but overlook the negatives. They emphasise on the value consensus and see the family as being universal. Other people’s outlooks disagree with this view, such as the Marxists

Monday, December 23, 2019

The Gay And Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation Essay

HISTORY GLAAD was formerly known as the Gay Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation.[i] It was founded in New York City in 1985 by Vito Russo, Jewelle Gomez and George Kolovakos.[ii] GLAAD is a media monitoring agency that seeks to promote and protect issues affecting the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender (LGBT) community. The organization was originally founded in response to the New York Post’s homophobic and defamatory coverage of the AIDS epidemic, which was at its height in the 1980’s. Initially, AIDS was closely linked with gay men within the American psychology.[iii] The first time that AIDS was detected in the United States was in 1981, when groups of men in New York and Los Angeles were diagnosed with Kaposi’s sarcoma and pneumocystis pneumonia.[iv] The media had labeled it as a gay disease. Based upon the statistics compiled by the Center for Disease Control, the AIDS virus disproportionately impacted gay men at a time when Americans had an extremely negative attitude towards homosexuality. â€Å"[I]t was perhaps inevitable that AIDS would be defined in political and cultural terms as well as medically, and that many heterosexuals’ reactions to AIDS would reflect their attitudes toward homosexuality.†[v] Thus, the coverage of homosexuals was extremely sensationalized and a topic that was not generally discussed as a societal norm within the mainstream media. Nonetheless, due to the hard work of its pioneering members, GLAAD enjoyed several earlyShow MoreRelatedThe Depiction of Lesbianism in the Media1450 Words   |  6 PagesThe Depiction of Lesbianism in the Media Name Women and Gender Studies The depictions of lesbians throughout the TV industry and other forms of media is often used to increase ratings, sexually titillate men and for entertainment purposes. The problem the culture encounters is the stereotypes are widely agreed upon and thought to be right. Many media outlets have made the distinction that attractive women kissing equal to ratings. For example, the kissRead MoreMedia, Society s Absurdity863 Words   |  4 Pageshomosexuals since the beginning of the mainstream media, eventually forcing people to rise against heteronormative life styles by explaining how the media has effected homosexuals, through films, advertisement and social media. Nonetheless, there have been those who rebel against society’s prototypical views. Homosexuality has been the center of scrutiny and confusion mainly because media has made lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender communities fit a certain label that implements ideological imagesRead MoreDiversity Organizations Paper1086 Words   |  5 PagesHistorically, the people of the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) community have faced prejudice and discrimination. Acts of such hatred led to people committing suicide, being killed, and incarceration. According to The Movement for Gay and Lesbian Civil Rights (n.d.), â€Å"prior to the 1970s, most states in the United States had laws against sodomy, generally defined as any sexual contact other than heterosexual intercourse.† During the 1950s and 1960s there were gay-friendly bars that wereRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The Kiss 952 Words   |  4 PagesEven though the two character’s kiss on L.A. Law never saw a relationship form, they got praise from one group during the time period. â€Å"Th e Gay and Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation hailed NBC, saying the ‘historic smooch makes attorney C.J. Lamb †¦ the only recurring gay or bisexual female character currently on television† (Hastings, par. 2). The kiss, that lasted only a few seconds, was enough to give GLAAD a reason to celebrate. Just as the television industry began advancing their viewsRead MoreGay And Lesbian Rights Essay1340 Words   |  6 PagesGay And Lesbian Rights When I read the statement that said we shouldnt devote our efforts to promoting the rights of lesbians and gay men, since there are more important and urgent human rights issues that deserve our attentionà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦. I was taken aback. As it stands now, nothing seems more important than bringing both equality, and general acceptance, to gay and lesbian people. Although their have been many mistakes made in the past regarding such human rights issuesRead MoreGetting Away with Murder Aaron1464 Words   |  6 Pagesbrought back a traumatic childhood experience which triggered five minutes of emotional rage and chaos (Cart Rests 1). The claim invoked, which was ultimately rejected by the judge presiding over the case, is known as the homosexual-panic or gay-panic defense. According to the Harvard Law Review, this defense, a manifestation of the temporary insanity plea, is premised on the theory that a person with latent homosexual tendencies will have an extreme and uncontrollably violent reaction whenRead MoreEssay on The Queering of The Media1116 Words   |  5 Pagesthat arises from ignorance . The idea of accurate representations in the media, thus, is vital for any minority group, impacting on how the group is perceived and accepted by society. In this essay I will follow how the shifting portrayals of Gay, Lesbian and Queer (GLQ) people are paralleled by changes in society, demonstratin g clearly the significance of visibility to minority groups. I will, further, show that while visibility has increased drastically from the beginning of the 20th century,Read MoreThe Issue Of Same Sex Marriage1376 Words   |  6 PagesDelilah Ramirez Political Science 101 Civil Liberties/Civil Rights Issues November 19, 2014 I†¦My chosen topic is Gay Rights- more specifically marriage equality. Public opinion in the U.S. shows the majority support for the legal recognition of same-sex marriages. This issue is more likely to be supported by women and people under 50. My thesis is that marriage equality a civil right, rights we are born with as a citizen of the U.S. which the government cannot interfere with or suppress. (LectureRead MoreAnalysis Christina Aguileras Beautiful Essay1367 Words   |  6 Pageswant it to be portrayed. Some music video’s use socio-cultural codes to construct the visual narrative and structure of their work. For example the music video of Christina Aguilera’s song ‘Beautiful’, ‘packed with a message of holding one’s self up against criticism from the outside.’ ¹, shows the insecurities people have with what society portrays to be beautiful. Such as showing characters throughout the video struggling with body image, sexual p reference and bullying. The characters develop throughoutRead MoreWhy Suicide Is An Epidemic Of The United States891 Words   |  4 PagesAttempting suicide is an epidemic in the United States; especially when 41% of transgender individuals have attempted suicide compared 1.6% of the general population (Gay Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation). Due to this, the question of whether or not transgender youth have a harder, more straining adolescence than their cisgender counterparts rises. Although adolescence can be hard on everyone, experiences such as a school environment, puberty, laws that guarantee protection, family and social

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Monetary Policy Stimulus Free Essays

Suppose that you have been hired as a consultant to advise the Federal Reserve Bank on Monetary Policy. They seek to eliminate our persisting unemployment situation. Devise a package of steps involved with your monetary policy stimulus plan, and convince Fed Chairman Bernanke to use your approach? 2. We will write a custom essay sample on Monetary Policy Stimulus or any similar topic only for you Order Now With the ongoing unemployment, the Obama Administration, Congress and the Federal Reserve continue to struggle for stimulus solutions. They seem to be taking both Fiscal and Monetary Stimulus measures.Compare and contrast the detailed dynamics, mechanisms, and potentials of Fiscal Policy and Monetary Policy. 3. Some reject stimulus measures in all current policy forms. These economists focus on the damaging activities and decisions of (a) private corporations, (b) commercial banks, and (c) wealthy individuals. How can these three groups that lead our private market system, each in their own way, frustrate and foil the goals of a combined fiscal and monetary stimulus program. 4.Given our currently high unemployment rate and low inflation rate, argue â€Å"for or against† a Supply-Side policy focus versus a Demand-Side policy emphasis. Upon completing ECO201, you have been hired by the Obama administration to advise them on Foreign Exchange Policy. Their concern is that low interest rates and a large trade deficit have led to a depreciating dollar. Accordingly, first prepare an overview of the way such rates and trade conditions can threaten our currency value. Then secondly, advise the President whether (or not) steps should be taken to strengthen the dollar in foreign exchange markets. How to cite Monetary Policy Stimulus, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Haiku Poems about Flowers! Let us celebrate! Example For Students

Haiku Poems about Flowers! Let us celebrate! Cherry Blossom Cherry blossom sways With wind and rain the lord brings Then grows tall in spring by Jahmeelay Tulips Beautiful tulips In the rain theyre cute and sweet They shine bright with might. by Samarah Iris Iris are lovely As they bloom, I bloom with joy They shine in the light. by Sandy Red Panda Red Pandas are smart Peacefulness is my nature They are playful, too. by Ngoc Lily Can be found in swamps But still beautiful and pink Lily lives in peace by Tu Love Jesus is my love I will love him to the end Jesus is my light. by Diana Clouds They look tall and steep They follow me like a shadow so Ill call the sheep by Kimani Pine cone Pine cones are nature They are just spiky like me I am a pine cone. by Christian The Beautiful Rose It shines bright at night The rose is so beautiful It will soon be grown. by Brenda Live Oak The small live oak tree is tiny just like me grow oak tree grow like me. by Claudolph Daylight I chose the daylight because It gives me the strength to do anything. by Latanya The Sun My nature is sun Sun gets scared, goes behind clouds Then comes back brighter. by Laurie The Moon I am the good moon I may not spark like the sun But I have my part. by Gerytsa Lovely Leaves Leaves blow in the pond, Making small, abstract ripples, Spreading through my heart. by Lexine Geysers They sparkle and shine Thats me Im on of a kind But I shine all times. by Jacquillena Bunny Will jump up and down around and in plains, bunny my littlest friend. by Juline Sunflowers Sunflowers are tall They are pretty and unique They are just like me. by Caroline Dahlia I am a flower I grow strong, brave and happy I grow everyday. by Vanesha Daisy I chosen daisy Because my heart is filled with The shine of daisys by Murielle Summer School is almost done Summer a time to have fun Cant wait to have fun by Diana Panda I am a panda And I am lovable And Im so cute by Jasmine Flower Rainbow They are beautiful That is their definition It is just like me. by Marie Star Suns are beautiful The sun brightens my whole life Every single day. by Ann-Isabelle